Outline and Evaluate one explanations of quiet disorders Narcolepsy is caused by breakage of quietness awake cycle, where sufferers fall asleep randomly, often whilst amiable in more or less kind of activity. It is a long-term neurological condition that disrupts normal sleeping patterns which affects 1 in 2000 individuals. The distich main symptoms are excessive daytime drowsiness and episodes of cataplexy which is lack of muscular control which often happens when laughing. Other symptoms include sleep paralysis and hallucinations, both experienced when falling asleep and wake up, and disturbed night-time sleep. Narcolepsy usually begins in adolescence and the type of severity of symptoms sprawl from person to person and may either worsen or improve with time. There are three explanations of narcolepsy. Understanding of narcolepsy stems in the first place from research involving narcoleptic dogs. It was found that these dogs undefended a good luck recept or in the hypocretin which produce similar problems in homo as hypocretin levels were very low. ane explanation involves a break in the system of paradoxical sleep sleep, which explained some of the classic symptoms much(prenominal) as cataplexy as it accompanies REM sleep.
Montplaiser (2007) well-tried 16 participants with narcolepsy and cataplexy, finding that they had high percentage of REM sleep, though this may be a cause or termination of the conditions. Most explanations of narcolepsy have been biological, though there have been some successful attempts to contribute psychodynamic explanations such as Lehrman and Weiss (1943) suggested that s! udden attacks of sleepiness disguise sexual fantasies. However these research is falsifiable as it is impossible to straight off study these explanations. Also it is earn that there is a patrimonial component to narcolepsy. In dogs, it is acquire that one gene bum pass on the trait, whereas in humans it does not, as in humans if one pair has narcolepsy there is only 30% chance of the other cope with developing it. Also drugs have been...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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